© Laura Salomone

Meerkat (Suricata suricatta)

The Kalahari Meerkat Project

The largest and longest-running project at the Kalahari Research Centre is the Kalahari Meerkat Project (KMP). With an aim to explore both ultimate and proximate causes of cooperative breeding in mammals, the KMP studies a variety of research topics surrounding the costs and benefits of cooperative breeding. The ability to work within close proximity to the meerkats with varied methodologies, and the great expanse of continuous long-term data over 30 years allows for hypotheses to be tested that are rarely possible in any other species.

Cooperation

Meerkats as cooperatively breeding mongoose: benefits and costs of the diverse forms of cooperation.

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Ecology and Demography

Survival in the harsh semi-desert Kalahari ecosystem: the social and physical challenges and their demographic consequences.

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Communication and Cognition

The importance of multiple modalities of communication and cognition in maintaining social living and survival.

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Collective Behavior

How do meerkats use vocalizations to coordinate group behaviors?

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Reproduction

High reproductive skew: similarities and differences in female and male reproductive strategies.

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Genetics

Inbreeding and genetic regulation of social behaviour or vice versa.

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Physiology

The inner world: hormones and other physiological determinants of meerkat behaviour.

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Group Dynamics

Kinship, roving and dispersal, succession and group characteristics determine fitness outcomes.

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Population Dynamics and Climate Change

Environmental effects on density, social structure, disease transmission determine the population dynamics.

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